MK-677 (Ibutamoren)

Ibutamoren · Oratrope · MK-0677

Growth HormoneNot ApprovedPhase IIIResearchOral

Popular for:Oral GH secretagogue, sleep quality, muscle preservation

8

Registered Trials

19

Trial Publications

114

PubMed References

Phase III

Evidence Level

Overview

MK-677 (Ibutamoren) is a non-peptide, orally active growth hormone secretagogue that mimics ghrelin to stimulate GH and IGF-1 release. The short version: people usually care about it for oral gh secretagogue, sleep quality, muscle preservation, but the strength of the evidence depends heavily on indication and study type.

MK-677 (Ibutamoren) is a non-peptide, orally active growth hormone secretagogue that mimics ghrelin to stimulate GH and IGF-1 release. Unlike injectable GHRPs, MK-677 is taken orally and has a long duration of action (approximately 24 hours), allowing once-daily dosing.

Developed by Merck, MK-677 has been through Phase II clinical trials for various conditions including growth hormone deficiency, muscle wasting, and osteoporosis. It is technically not a peptide but is commonly grouped with GH secretagogues in the peptide research community.

Research Snapshot

What the evidence says

Phase III

MK-677 (Ibutamoren) currently shows 8 registered trials from ClinicalTrials.gov, 19 PubMed trial publications (18 RCT-tagged), and 114 PubMed references matching the stored source query. Treat PubMed references as literature surface area, not a count of clinical trials.

Known vs uncertain

Known signals

  • 8 registered trials are tracked from ClinicalTrials.gov intervention records.
  • 19 PubMed clinical-trial publications are indexed.
  • 18 PubMed randomized controlled trial publications are indexed.
  • 114 PubMed references are tracked separately from trial counts and can include animal, in-vitro, review, mechanism, or clinical records.

Open questions

  • Evidence strength may vary by indication, route, formulation, and population.
  • Public anecdotes can highlight interest or concern but do not establish clinical efficacy.
  • Regulatory status and compounding access can change independently from the research literature.

Mechanism of Action

MK-677 is a ghrelin mimetic that binds to GHS-R1a receptors, stimulating GH release from the pituitary.

Key Research Benefits

Oral administration (no injection required)
Long-acting — once daily dosing
Studied for sustained GH and IGF-1 elevation
Researched for improved sleep quality and deep sleep
Clinical trial data for muscle wasting and bone density

Clinical Evidence Summary

Research Pipeline

Preclinical
Animal
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Approved

8

Registered Trials

19

Trial Publications

18

RCT Publications

114

PubMed References

ClinicalTrials.govPubMed ESearchCurated alias queryChecked May 3, 2026

Registered trials are ClinicalTrials.gov intervention records. Trial publications are PubMed records tagged as clinical trials or randomized controlled trials. PubMed references are broader source-query matches and can include animal studies, in-vitro work, reviews, mechanism papers, and trial publications.

8

Registered trials

19

Trial publications

18

RCT publications

114

PubMed references

16

Reviews

0

Meta-analyses

Registered trials source

Jun 1, 2026

MK-677, Ibutamoren

Uses curated ClinicalTrials.gov intervention aliases to avoid misleading registry matches.

View source

Publication counts source

May 3, 2026

MK-677, Ibutamoren, MK-0677

Uses MK-677 and Ibutamoren aliases instead of the parenthetical display label.

View source

Not FDA-approved. Completed Phase II clinical trials (Merck). Research compound. Not scheduled by DEA.

Key PubMed References

114 PubMed references · showing top 25 by relevance

View all on PubMed

Knowing the minimal detectable dose can facilitate the interpretation of a hair test result: II. Case example with ibutamoren (MK-677), a growth hormone secretagogue.

Review

Kintz P, Gheddar L · Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2026

PMID: 40882886

Hepatotoxicity induced by MK-677.

Review

Cobani E, Amin MS, Hasso M, et al. · BMJ case reports · 2025

PMID: 40675653

Investigating the P53-dependent anti-cancer effect of ibutamoren in human cancer cell lines.

In Vitro

Abdul Ghafoor N, Rasuli S, Tanriverdi Ö, et al. · Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology · 2025

PMID: 39668330

Detection of the growth hormone secretagogue MK-0677 in equine hair following oral administration.

Review

Viljanto M, Cutler C, Taylor P, et al. · Drug testing and analysis · 2023

PMID: 36354265

Equine metabolism of the growth hormone secretagogue MK-0677 in vitro and in urine and plasma following oral administration.

Human Study

Cutler C, Viljanto M, Taylor P, et al. · Drug testing and analysis · 2022

PMID: 35302297

Anecdotes & Sentiment

Public discussion, not clinical evidence

This section summarizes what people are talking about in public sources. It can be useful for spotting questions, hype cycles, and recurring concerns, but it is separate from the evidence sections above.

No curated public-discussion themes are live for MK-677 (Ibutamoren) yet.

Side Effects & Safety

- Increased appetite and hunger - Water retention and bloating - Potential insulin resistance with prolonged use - Lethargy and drowsiness - Numbness/tingling in extremities

Increased appetite and hunger
Water retention and bloating
Potential insulin resistance with prolonged use
Lethargy and drowsiness
Numbness/tingling in extremities

Known Interactions

No curated interaction entry is live for MK-677 (Ibutamoren) yet.

Until the interaction table is fully populated, use the interaction checker and related peptides below to explore adjacent compounds and likely research pairings.

Comparison Pages

Comparison pages

All

No comparison page is linked yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Research Disclaimer

This page is for research and educational purposes only. The information presented is based on published scientific literature and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Regulatory status can vary by compound, formulation, indication, and jurisdiction. Check official labeling, registry records, and qualified professional guidance before making any health-related decision. The studies referenced are linked to their original PubMed sources for verification.