KPV
Lys-Pro-Val · alpha-MSH fragment
Popular for:Anti-inflammatory, gut health, IBD research
64
Total Studies
35
Human Studies
Animal
Evidence Level
Not Approved
FDA Status
Overview
KPV is a tripeptide (Lys-Pro-Val) derived from the C-terminal end of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH). It retains the potent anti-inflammatory properties of alpha-MSH without the pigmentation (tanning) side effects, making it a focused anti-inflammatory research compound.
KPV has gained significant attention in the peptide research community for gut health applications, particularly for inflammatory bowel conditions. It can be administered via multiple routes including subcutaneous injection, oral capsules, and topical formulations for skin conditions.
Mechanism of Action
KPV enters cells and travels to the nucleus where it interacts with inflammatory signaling pathways. It inhibits NF-kB activation, one of the master regulators of inflammation, reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-1beta. Unlike full-length alpha-MSH, KPV does not significantly activate melanocortin receptors responsible for pigmentation.
Key Research Benefits
Clinical Evidence Summary
Research Pipeline
64
Total Studies
35
Human Studies
Not FDA-approved. Research compound. Growing body of pre-clinical research, particularly for gut inflammation. Popular in integrative medicine research.
Key Studies / PubMed References
64 studies found on PubMed · showing top 25 by relevance
View all on PubMedNLRP3 autophagic degradation disruption in melanocytes contributes to vitiligo development.
Human StudyZeng K, Zhu Y, Han Z, et al. · Cell death and differentiation · 2026
PMID: 40935835Lysine-Proline-Valine peptide mitigates fine dust-induced keratinocyte apoptosis and inflammation by regulating oxidative stress and modulating the MAPK/NF-κB pathway.
In VitroSung J, Ju SY, Park S, et al. · Tissue & cell · 2025
PMID: 40073467Host defense peptides as a new drug lead to a strategy for inflammatory bowel disease.
ReviewRodrigues JM, Ferreira Leal AP, Buccini DF, et al. · Drug discovery today · 2025
PMID: 41241376KPV and RAPA Self-Assembled into Carrier-Free Nanodrugs for Vascular Calcification Therapy.
In VitroZhang L, Li D, Aierken Y, et al. · Advanced healthcare materials · 2024
PMID: 39252648Vimentin is required for tumor progression and metastasis in a mouse model of non-small cell lung cancer.
Animal StudyBerr AL, Wiese K, Dos Santos G, et al. · Oncogene · 2023
PMID: 37161053Side Effects & Safety
Known Interactions
No curated interaction entry is live for KPV yet.
Until the interaction table is fully populated, use the interaction checker and related peptides below to explore adjacent compounds and likely research pairings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Research Disclaimer
This page is for research and educational purposes only. The information presented is based on published scientific literature and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. KPV is not approved by the FDA for human therapeutic use. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any health-related decisions. The studies referenced are linked to their original PubMed sources for verification.